- Cuffed versus uncuffed endotracheal tubes for neonates
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 24-Jan-2022
Endotracheal intubation is a commonly performed procedure in neonates, the risks of which are well-described. Some endotracheal tubes (ETT) are equipped with a cuff that can be inflated after insertion of the ETT in the airway to limit leak or aspiration. - Cultural competence education for health professionals
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 6-May-2014
Cultural competence education for health professionals aims to ensure all people receive equitable, effective health care, particularly those from culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds. It has emerged as a strategy in high-income Englis - Culturally appropriate health education for people in ethnic minority groups with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Aug-2014
Ethnic minority groups in upper-middle-income and high-income countries tend to be socioeconomically disadvantaged and to have a higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes than is seen in the majority population. - Culture media for human pre-implantation embryos in assisted reproductive technology cycles
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 12-Nov-2015
Many media are commercially available for culturing pre-implantation human embryos in assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycles. It is unknown which culture medium leads to the best success rates after ART. - Culture‐specific programs for children and adults from minority groups who have asthma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 22-Aug-2017
People with asthma who come from minority groups often have poorer asthma outcomes, including more acute asthma-related doctor visits for flare-ups. Various programmes used to educate and empower people with asthma have previously been shown to improve ce - Cup feeding versus other forms of supplemental enteral feeding for newborn infants unable to fully breastfeed
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 31-Aug-2016
Breast milk provides optimal nutrition for term and preterm infants, and the ideal way for infants to receive breast milk is through suckling at the breast. Unfortunately, this may not always be possible for medical or physiological reasons such as being - Curative surgery for obstruction from primary left colorectal carcinoma: Primary or staged resection?
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 19-Apr-2004
In 8 to 29% of patients with colorectal carcinoma, obstruction is the main symptom at diagnosis, and 85% of patients undergoing emergency colorectal surgery have obstruction from colorectal carcinoma. The prognosis of patients who undergo emergency surger - Curcumin for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-May-2013
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the colon characterized by episodes of disease activity and symptom-free remission.There is paucity of evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of complementary or alternative medicines for - Customised versus population‐based growth charts as a screening tool for detecting small for gestational age infants in low‐risk pregnant women
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-May-2014
Fetal growth restriction is defined as failure to reach growth potential and considered one of the major complications of pregnancy. These infants are often, although not universally, small for gestational age (SGA). SGA is defined as a weight less than a - Custom-made foot orthoses for the treatment of foot pain
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 14-May-2008
Custom foot orthoses are commonly recommended for the treatment of foot pain. - Cyanoacrylate microbial sealants for skin preparation prior to surgery
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-May-2016
Surgical site infections (i.e. incisions that become infected) are a continuing concern in health care. Microbial sealant is a liquid that can be applied to the skin immediately before surgery and is thought to help reduce the incidence of surgical site i - Cyclamen europaeum extract for acute sinusitis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 11-May-2018
Acute sinusitis is a common reason for primary care encounters. It causes significant symptoms including facial pain, congested nose, headache, thick nasal mucus, fever, and cough and often results in time off work or school. Sinusitis treatment focuses o - Cycle regimens for frozen‐thawed embryo transfer
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Jul-2017
Among subfertile couples undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART), pregnancy rates following frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) treatment cycles have historically been found to be lower than following embryo transfer undertaken two to five days - Cycled light in the intensive care unit for preterm and low birth weight infants
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Aug-2016
Potential benefits and harms of different lighting in neonatal units have not been quantified. - Cyclical progestogens for heavy menstrual bleeding
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 14-Aug-2019
Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is a menstrual blood loss perceived by women as excessive that affects the health of women of reproductive age, interfering with their physical, emotional, social and material quality of life. Whilst abnormal menstrual bleed - Cycling infrastructure for reducing cycling injuries in cyclists
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Dec-2015
Cycling is an attractive form of transport. It is beneficial to the individual as a form of physical activity that may fit more readily into an individual’s daily routine, such as for cycling to work and to the shops, than other physical activities such a - Cyclobenzaprine for the treatment of myofascial pain in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 8-Jul-2009
Myofascial pain (MP) is a painful condition characterized by pain transmitted from trigger points (TP) within myofascial structures (in the muscles), local or distant from the pain. TPs can produce a characteristic pattern of irradiated pain or autonomic - Cyclodestructive procedures for non‐refractory glaucoma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Apr-2018
Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. It results in a progressive loss of peripheral vision and, in late stages, loss of central vision leading to blindness. Early treatment of glaucoma aims to prevent or delay vision loss. Elevated intraocu - Cyclodestructive procedures for refractory glaucoma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Mar-2019
Cyclodestructive procedures are often used in patients with refractory glaucoma who have failed to achieve lower intraocular pressure (IOP) from filtration procedures and maximal medical therapy. Destruction of the ciliary body helps to lower IOP by reduc - Cyclofenil for Raynaud's phenomenon in progressive systemic sclerosis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 27-Apr-1998
Raynaud's is a vasodilatory phenomenon characterised by digital pallor, cyanosis and pain of the extremities. Primary Raynaud's phenomenon has no underlying disease associated with it, while secondary Raynaud's phenomenon is associated with conective tiss
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