- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Amblyopia is defined as impaired visual acuity in one or both eyes without demonstrable abnormality of the visual pathway, and is not immediately resolved by wearing glasses. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Amblyopia is reduced visual acuity in one or both eyes in the absence of any demonstrable abnormality of the visual pathway. It is not immediately resolved by the correction of refractive error. Strabismus develops in approximately 5% to 8% of the general - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Health organisations recommend exclusive breastfeeding for six months. However, the addition of other fluids or foods before six months is common in many countries. Recently, research has suggested that introducing solid food at around four months of age - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Oral anticoagulants may improve the survival of people with cancer through both an antitumor effect and antithrombotic effect, yet increase the risk of bleeding. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Central venous catheter (CVC) placement increases the risk of thrombosis in people with cancer. Thrombosis often necessitates the removal of the CVC, resulting in treatment delays and thrombosis-related morbidity and mortality. This is an update of the Co - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones, which are concretions that form in the biliary tract, usually in the gallbladder. Cholelithiasis is one of the most common surgical problems worldwide and is particularly prevalent in most Western count - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Because of the high number of people with schizophrenia not responding adequately to monotherapy with antipsychotic agents, the evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of additional medication was examined in a number of clinical trials. One approach t - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The question of what potential benefits and harms are associated with certain dietary regimes used in rheumatoid arthritis is an important one for many patients and health care providers. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Familial hypercholesterolemia is one of the most common inherited metabolic diseases and is an autosomal dominant disorder meaning heterozygotes, or carriers, are affected. Those who are homozygous have severe disease. The average worldwide prevalence of - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Anthrax is a bacterial zoonosis that occasionally causes human disease and is potentially fatal. Anthrax vaccines include a live-attenuated vaccine, an alum-precipitated cell-free filtrate vaccine, and a recombinant protein vaccine. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) to treat uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum (P falciparum) malaria. Concerns about artemisinin resistance have led to global initiatives to develop new partner - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Haemopoietic stem cells can be collected from a donor either as a bone marrow harvest or by peripheral blood collection. Both techniques have risks for the donor. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Current policy in the UK and elsewhere places emphasis on the provision of mental health services in the least restrictive setting, whilst also recognising that some children will require inpatient care. As a result, there are a range of mental health ser - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The use of games as an educational strategy has the potential to improve health professionals' performance (e.g. adherence to standards of care) through improving their knowledge, skills and attitudes. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Chronic excessive alcohol consumption may lead to dependence, and to alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) in case of abrupt drinking cessation. Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) can prevent and suppress withdrawal symptoms, and improve the medium-term abstinen - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Restorative proctocolectomy with ileo pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) is the main surgical treatment for patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). With the advancements of minimal-invasive surgery this demanding operati - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Health care providers often tell women to wait until the next menses to begin hormonal contraception. The intent is to avoid contraceptive use during an undetected pregnancy. An alternative is to start hormonal contraception immediately with back-up birth - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
A range of interventions have been described for treatment of pemphigus, however the optimal therapeutic strategy has not been established. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Short term high dose corticosteroid treatment improves symptoms and short term disability after an acute exacerbation of multiple sclerosis (MS) but it is unknown whether its long-term use can reduce the accumulation of disability. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Surgery has been the treatment of choice for patients with rectal cancer. For locally advanced cancer results were poor, with high rates of locoregional recurrences and poor overall survival data. Adding (chemo)radiotherapy upfront improved results mainly
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