- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Root canal treatment (RoCT), or endodontic treatment, is a common procedure in dentistry. The main indications for RoCT are irreversible pulpitis and necrosis of the dental pulp caused by carious processes, tooth cracks or chips, or dental trauma. Success - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Periodontal disease has been linked with a number of conditions, such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes and adverse pregnancy outcomes, all likely through systemic inflammatory pathways. It is common in women of reproductive age and gum conditio - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common condition with potentially serious and life-threatening consequences. The standard method of thromboprophylaxis uses an anticoagulant such as low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or warfarin. In recent years, anothe - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Myopia (also known as short-sightedness or near-sightedness) is an ocular condition in which the refractive power of the eye is greater than is required, resulting in light from distant objects being focused in front of the retina instead of directly on i - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Stimulus deprivation amblyopia (SDA) develops due to an obstruction to the passage of light secondary to a condition such as cataract. The obstruction prevents formation of a clear image on the retina. SDA can be resistant to treatment, leading to poor vi - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Hyperthyroidism is a disease in which excessive amounts of thyroid hormones circulate in the blood. Patients, among other things suffer from tachycardia, warm moist skin and raised body temperature. The treatment of hyperthyroidism includes symptom relief - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is an update of a Cochrane review entitled 'Carbamazepine for acute and chronic pain in adults' published in Issue 1, 2011. Some antiepileptic medicines have a place in the treatment of neuropathic pain (pain due to nerve damage). This updated review - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Bacterial keratitis is a serious ocular infectious disease that can lead to severe visual disability. Risk factors for bacterial corneal infection include contact lens wear, ocular surface disease, corneal trauma, and previous ocular or eyelid surgery. To - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Traumatic hyphema is the entry of blood into the anterior chamber (the space between the cornea and iris) subsequent to a blow or a projectile striking the eye. Hyphema uncommonly causes permanent loss of vision. Associated trauma (e.g. corneal staining, - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Liver transplantation has become a widely accepted form of treatment for numerous end-stage liver diseases. Bile acids may decrease allograft rejection after liver transplantation by changing the expression of major histocompatibility complex class molecu - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Treatment for acute kidney Injury (AKI) primarily relies on treating the underlying cause and maintaining the patient until kidney function has recovered. Enteral and parenteral nutrition are commonly used to treat nutritional disorders in AKI patients, h - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Chiropractors commonly use a combination of interventions to treat people with low-back pain (LBP). - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Urinary tract infections account for about 40% of hospital-acquired (nosocomial) infections, and about 80% of urinary tract infections acquired in hospital are associated with urinary catheters. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Using a pilot system we have categorised this review as: “Current question – no update intended: further research unlikely to change conclusions" (see published notes). - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The emergence and spread of multiple-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), caused by strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant to at least isoniazid and rifampicin, is a potential threat to global tuberculosis control. Treatment is prolonged, expens - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
In developing countries, diarrhoea causes around 500,000 child deaths annually. Zinc supplementation during acute diarrhoea is currently recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Meningococcal disease can lead to death or disability within hours after onset. Pre-admission antibiotics aim to reduce the risk of serious disease and death by preventing delays in starting therapy before confirmation of the diagnosis. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Gallstones are present in about 10% to 15% of the adult western population. Between 1% and 4% of these adults become symptomatic in a year (the majority due to biliary colic but a significant proportion due to acute cholecystitis). Laparoscopic cholecyste - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Symphysiotomy is an operation in which the fibres of the pubic symphysis are partially divided to allow separation of the joint and thus enlargement of the pelvic dimensions during childbirth. It is performed with local analgesia and does not require an o - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Regular antenatal care for women with a multiple pregnancy is accepted practice, and while most women have an increase in the number of antenatal visits, there is no consensus as to what constitutes optimal care. 'Specialised' antenatal clinics have been
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