- Teriflunomide for multiple sclerosis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 22-Mar-2016
This is an update of the Cochrane review "Teriflunomide for multiple sclerosis" (first published in The Cochrane Library 2012, Issue 12). - Terlipressin for acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 20-Jan-2003
Terlipressin (triglycyl lysine vasopressin) is a synthetic analogue of vasopressin, which has been used in the treatment of acute variceal haemorrhage. In contrast to vasopressin, terlipressin can be administered as intermittent injections instead of cont - Terlipressin versus other vasoactive drugs for hepatorenal syndrome
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 27-Sep-2017
Hepatorenal syndrome is defined as severe renal failure occurring in people with cirrhosis and ascites. Systematic reviews of randomised clinical trials found that, compared with placebo, terlipressin may reduce mortality and improve renal function in peo - Terlipressin versus placebo or no intervention for people with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 14-Jun-2017
Hepatorenal syndrome is a potentially reversible renal failure associated with severe liver disease. The disease is relatively common among people with decompensated cirrhosis. Terlipressin is a drug that increases the blood flow to the kidneys by constri - Testosterone for peri and postmenopausal women
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 3-May-2010
The question of whether adding testosterone therapy to conventional postmenopausal hormone therapy (HT) is effective or safe is unresolved. Therefore, we aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of testosterone therapy for postmenopausal women using HT. - Testosterone for schizophrenia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-Jan-2012
Recently, sex hormones such as estrogens and testosterone or its derivatives have been the focus of interest for treatment of persistent symptoms associated with schizophrenia. - Tests for detecting strabismus in children aged 1 to 6 years in the community
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 6-Nov-2017
Strabismus (misalignment of the eyes) is a risk factor for impaired visual development both of visual acuity and of stereopsis. Detection of strabismus in the community by non-expert examiners may be performed using a number of different index tests that - Tests to detect and inform the diagnosis of root caries
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 7-Dec-2020
Root caries is a well-recognised disease, with increasing prevalence as populations age and retain more of their natural teeth into later life. Like coronal caries, root caries can be associated with pain, discomfort, tooth loss, and contribute significan - Thalidomide and thalidomide analogues for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 15-Apr-2009
Crohn's disease is a chronic relapsing condition of the alimentary tract with a high morbidity secondary to bowel inflammation. High levels of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) have been associated with the development of intestinal inflammation in Cro - Thalidomide and thalidomide analogues for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 15-Apr-2009
Maintenance of remission is a major issue in the management of Crohn's disease. Thalidomide, a tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) inhibitor and its analogue, lenalidomide, may have a role in the management of Crohn's disease, but it is not clear whether - Thalidomide for managing cancer cachexia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-Apr-2012
This is an update of the orginal Cochrane review published on the 18th April 2012. Cancer cachexia is a multidimensional syndrome characterised by wasting, loss of weight, loss of appetite, metabolic alterations, fatigue and reduced performance status. A - The combination of transcatheter arterial chemoembolisation (TACE) and thermal ablation versus TACE alone for hepatocellular carcinoma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 4-Jan-2022
Hepatocellular carcinoma is the sixth most common cancer worldwide. Hepatic resection is regarded as the curative therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. However, only about 20% of people with hepatocellular carcinoma are candidates for resection, which hig - The comparative and added prognostic value of biomarkers to the Revised Cardiac Risk Index for preoperative prediction of major adverse cardiac events and all‐cause mortality in patients who undergo noncardiac surgery
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 21-Dec-2021
The Revised Cardiac Risk Index (RCRI) is a widely acknowledged prognostic model to estimate preoperatively the probability of developing in-hospital major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. However, the RCRI does not - The effect of adding inhaled corticosteroids to tiotropium and long‐acting beta2‐agonists for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 7-Sep-2011
Long-acting bronchodilators comprising long-acting beta2-agonists and the anticholinergic agent tiotropium are commonly used, either on their own or in combination, for managing persistent symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Patients with s - The effect of different methods of remuneration on the behaviour of primary care dentists
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Nov-2013
Methods of remuneration have been linked with the professional behaviour of primary care physicians. In dentistry, this can be exacerbated as clinicians operate their practices as businesses and take the full financial risk of the provision of services. T - The effect of financial incentives on the quality of health care provided by primary care physicians
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 7-Aug-2011
The use of blended payment schemes in primary care, including the use of financial incentives to directly reward ‘performance’ and ‘quality’ is increasing in a number of countries. There are many examples in the US, and the Quality and Outcomes Framework - The effect of inotropes on morbidity and mortality in preterm infants with low systemic or organ blood flow
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 24-Jan-2007
Low systemic blood flow (SBF) is common in extremely premature infants in the first day after birth and has been associated with peri / intraventricular haemorrhage (PIVH), necrotising enterocolitis (NEC), mortality and developmental impairment. - The effect of pharmacist‐provided non‐dispensing services on patient outcomes, health service utilisation and costs in low‐ and middle‐income countries
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Feb-2013
The role of pharmacists has expanded beyond dispensing and packaging over the past two decades, and now includes ensuring rational use of drugs, improving clinical outcomes and promoting health status by working with the public and other healthcare profes - The effect of social franchising on access to and quality of health services in low‐ and middle‐income countries
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 21-Jan-2009
Social franchising has developed as a possible means of improving provision of health services through engaging the non-state sector in low- and middle-income countries. - The effect of time spent in rehabilitation on activity limitation and impairment after stroke
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Oct-2021
Stroke affects millions of people every year and is a leading cause of disability, resulting in significant financial cost and reduction in quality of life. Rehabilitation after stroke aims to reduce disability by facilitating recovery of impairment, acti
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