- Sumatriptan (rectal route of administration) for acute migraine attacks in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 29-May-2019
Migraine is a highly disabling condition for the individual and also has wide-reaching implications for society, healthcare services, and the economy. Sumatriptan is an abortive medication for migraine attacks, belonging to the triptan family. Rectal admi - Sumatriptan (subcutaneous route of administration) for acute migraine attacks in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 29-May-2019
Migraine is a highly disabling condition for the individual and also has wide-reaching implications for society, healthcare services, and the economy. Sumatriptan is an abortive medication for migraine attacks, belonging to the triptan family. Subcutaneou - Sumatriptan plus naproxen for the treatment of acute migraine attacks in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is an updated version of the original Cochrane review published in October 2013 on 'Sumatriptan plus naproxen for acute migraine attacks in adults'. - Sun protection for preventing basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 21-Sep-2016
'Keratinocyte cancer' is now the preferred term for the most commonly identified skin cancers basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), which were previously commonly categorised as non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSC). Keratino - Sunlight for the prevention and treatment of hyperbilirubinemia in term and late preterm neonates
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Acute bilirubin encephalopathy (ABE) and the other serious complications of severe hyperbilirubinemia in the neonate occur far more frequently in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). This is due to several factors that place babies in LMIC at greater - Superficial heat or cold for low back pain
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-Jan-2011
Heat and cold are commonly utilised in the treatment of low-back pain by both health care professionals and people with low-back pain. - Superoxide dismutase for preventing chronic lung disease in mechanically ventilated preterm infants
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 30-Oct-2008
Free oxygen radicals have been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic lung disease in preterm infants. Superoxide dismutase is a naturally occurring enzyme which provides a defence against such oxidant injury. Exogenously administered superoxide dismut - Supervised dosing with a long‐acting opioid medication in the management of opioid dependence
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 21-Apr-2017
Opioid dependence (OD) is an increasing clinical and public health problem worldwide. International guidelines recommend opioid substitution treatment (OST), such as methadone and buprenorphine, as first-line medication treatment for OD. A negative aspect - Supervised exercise therapy versus home‐based exercise therapy versus walking advice for intermittent claudication
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 4-Apr-2018
Although supervised exercise therapy (SET) provides significant symptomatic benefit for patients with intermittent claudication (IC), it remains an underutilized tool. Widespread implementation of SET is restricted by lack of facilities and funding. Struc - Supervised maintenance programmes following pulmonary rehabilitation compared to usual care for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Pulmonary rehabilitation benefits patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but gains are not maintained over time. Maintenance pulmonary rehabilitation has been defined as ongoing supervised exercise at a lower frequency than the initia - Supplemental oxygen for caesarean section during regional anaesthesia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-Mar-2016
Supplementary oxygen is routinely administered to low-risk pregnant women during an elective caesarean section under regional anaesthesia; however, maternal and foetal outcomes have not been well established. This is an update of a review first published - Supplemental oxygen for the treatment of prethreshold retinopathy of prematurity
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 2-Nov-2008
Oxygen has long been implicated in the pathogenesis of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and is rigorously monitored in today's neonatal intensive care units. Recent research using a feline model has shown an improvement in ROP outcome of kittens treated w - Supplemental perioperative intravenous crystalloids for postoperative nausea and vomiting
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 2-Apr-2019
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common complication following general anaesthesia. It may be associated with patient dissatisfaction, increased costs of treatment, and unintended admission to hospital. - Supplemental perioperative steroids for surgical patients with adrenal insufficiency
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
- Supplementary vitamin E, selenium, cysteine and riboflavin for preventing kwashiorkor in preschool children in developing countries
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-Mar-2010
Protein Energy Malnutrition is an important cause of child morbidity and mortality in middle- and low-income countries. It has been suggested that excessive free radical activity may be responsible for the clinical manifestation of kwashiorkor. Antioxidan - Supplementation with long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) to breastfeeding mothers for improving child growth and development
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 7-Jul-2015
Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA), especially docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are the most abundant fatty acids in the brain and are necessary for growth and maturation of an infant's brain and retina. LCPUFAs are named “essential” because they - Supplementation with multiple micronutrients for breastfeeding women for improving outcomes for the mother and baby
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 17-Feb-2016
Globally, more than two billion people are estimated to be deficient in key vitamins and minerals, particularly iodine, iron and zinc. The majority of these people live in low-income settings and are typically deficient in more than one micronutrient. How - Support during pregnancy for women at increased risk of low birthweight babies
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 19-Feb-2019
Studies consistently show a relationship between social disadvantage and low birthweight. Many countries have programmes offering special assistance to women thought to be at risk for giving birth to a low birthweight infant. These programmes, collectivel - Support for carers of people with Alzheimer's type dementia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 6-Nov-2008
Research has highlighted the problems for carers of people with dementia. These include the effective loss of companionship and support of a life partner, social isolation and complex financial, legal and social decision making. The burden of caring is fi - Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 15-Feb-2017
There is extensive evidence of important health risks for infants and mothers related to not breastfeeding. In 2003, the World Health Organization recommended that infants be breastfed exclusively until six months of age, with breastfeeding continuing as
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