- Rivastigmine for vascular cognitive impairment
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 31-May-2013
Vascular dementia represents the second most common type of dementia after Alzheimer's disease. In older patients, in particular, the combination of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease is common, and is referred to as mixed dementia. The classificat - Rizatriptan for acute migraine
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Jun-2019
There are a number of different drug treatments for acute migraine, including currently four triptans, with several more likely to become available in the future. There is a need for evidence-based information to help determine the balance of benefit and - Robot assistant versus human or another robot assistant in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 12-Sep-2012
The role of a robotic assistant in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is controversial. While some trials have shown distinct advantages of a robotic assistant over a human assistant others have not, and it is unclear which robotic assistant is best. - Robot‐assisted surgery in gynaecology
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 15-Apr-2019
This is an updated merged review of two originally separate Cochrane reviews: one on robot-assisted surgery (RAS) for benign gynaecological disease, the other on RAS for gynaecological cancer. RAS is a relatively new innovation in laparoscopic surgery tha - Robotic assisted surgery for gynaecological cancer
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Apr-2019
Robotic surgery is the latest innovation in the field of minimally invasive surgery. Robotic surgical systems have been used to perform surgery for endometrial, cervical cancer and ovarian cancer. There is mounting evidence which demonstrates the feasibil - Robotic surgery for benign gynaecological disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Apr-2019
Robotic surgery is the latest innovation in the field of minimally invasive surgery. In the case of robotic surgery, instead of directly moving the instruments the surgeon uses a robotic system to control the instruments for surgical procedures. Robotic s - Robotic versus open radical cystectomy for bladder cancer in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 24-Apr-2019
It has been suggested that in comparison with open radical cystectomy, robotic-assisted radical cystectomy results in less blood loss, shorter convalescence, and fewer complications with equivalent short-term oncological and functional outcomes; however, - Rocuronium versus succinylcholine for rapid sequence induction intubation
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 29-Oct-2015
Patients often require a rapid sequence induction (RSI) endotracheal intubation technique during emergencies or electively to protect against aspiration, increased intracranial pressure, or to facilitate intubation. Traditionally succinylcholine has been - Rofecoxib for osteoarthritis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 24-Jan-2005
Editor's note: The anti-inflammatory drug rofecoxib (Vioxx) was withdrawn from the market at the end of September 2004 after it was shown that long-term use (greater than 18 months) could increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. Further information i - Rofecoxib for rheumatoid arthritis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 24-Jan-2005
Editor's note: The anti-inflammatory drug rofecoxib (Vioxx) was withdrawn from the market at the end of September 2004 after it was shown that long-term use (greater than 18 months) could increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. Further information i - Role of chemotherapy additional to high-dose methotrexate for primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL)
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 26-Sep-2012
Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a variant of extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) that accounts for about 2% to 5% of all primary intracranial tumours with immunocompetent patients. It appears at a median age of 62 years. A standard of - Rooming‐in for new mother and infant versus separate care for increasing the duration of breastfeeding
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 26-Aug-2016
Mother-infant proximity and interactions after birth and during the early postpartum period are important for breast-milk production and breastfeeding success. Rooming-in and separate care are both traditional practices. Rooming-in involves keeping the mo - Root canal posts for the restoration of root filled teeth
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Nov-2016
The foundation for the reconstruction of endodontically-treated teeth can be provided by a metal or a non-metal post and core system but no guidelines exist for choosing one or the other in particular clinical cases. - Root coverage procedures for treating localised and multiple recession-type defects
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 11-Oct-2018
Gingival recession is defined as the oral exposure of the root surface due to a displacement of the gingival margin apical to the cemento-enamel junction and it is regularly linked to the deterioration of dental aesthetics. Successful treatment of recessi - Ropinirole for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-Dec-2015
Long-term levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease is complicated by the development of motor fluctuations and abnormal involuntary movements. One approach is to add a dopamine agonist at this stage of the disease to reduce the time the patient spends imm - Ropinirole versus bromocriptine for levodopa‐induced complications in Parkinson's disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 22-Jan-2001
Long-term levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease is complicated by the development of motor fluctuations and abnormal involuntary movements. One approach is to add a dopamine agonist at this stage of the disease to reduce the time the patient spends imm - Roselle for hypertension in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 27-Nov-2021
Hypertension is considered to be a serious health problem worldwide. Controlling and lowering blood pressure are of significant benefit to people with hypertension because hypertension is a risk factor for stroke, heart disease, and cardiovascular disease - Rosiglitazone for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-Jul-2007
Diabetes has long been recognised as a strong, independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, a problem which accounts for approximately 70% of all mortality in people with diabetes. Prospective studies show that compared to their non-diabetic counte - Rosuvastatin for lowering lipids
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Jan-2017
Rosuvastatin is one of the most potent statins and is currently widely prescribed. It is therefore important to know the dose-related magnitude of effect of rosuvastatin on blood lipids. - Rotavirus vaccine for preventing diarrhoea
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 26-Jan-2004
Rotaviruses cause viral gastroenteritis and result in more deaths from diarrhoea in children under 5 years of age than any other single agent, particularly in low- and middle-income countries.
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