- Interventions to improve water quality and supply, sanitation and hygiene practices, and their effects on the nutritional status of children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 30-Jul-2013
Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) interventions are frequently implemented to reduce infectious diseases, and may be linked to improved nutrition outcomes in children. - Interventions to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Jan-2018
Despite evidence supporting the effectiveness of diabetic retinopathy screening (DRS) in reducing the risk of sight loss, attendance for screening is consistently below recommended levels. - Interventions to increase clinical incident reporting in health care
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 11-Jul-2012
Reporting of adverse clinical events is thought to be an effective method of improving the safety of healthcare. Underreporting of these adverse events is often said to occur with consequence of missing of opportunities to learn from these incidents. A cl - Interventions to increase the reporting of occupational diseases by physicians
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 20-Mar-2015
Under-reporting of occupational diseases is an important issue worldwide. The collection of reliable data is essential for public health officials to plan intervention programmes to prevent occupational diseases. Little is known about the effects of inter - Interventions to increase tuberculosis case detection at primary healthcare or community-level services
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 21-Nov-2017
Pulmonary tuberculosis is usually diagnosed when symptomatic individuals seek care at healthcare facilities, and healthcare workers have a minimal role in promoting the health-seeking behaviour. However, some policy specialists believe the healthcare syst - Interventions to modify sexual risk behaviours for preventing HIV in homeless youth
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 7-Dec-2010
Homeless youth are at high risk for HIV infection as a consequence of risky sexual behaviour. Interventions for homeless youth are challenging. Assessment of the effectiveness of interventions to modify sexual risk behaviours for preventing HIV in homeles - Interventions to prevent and treat corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis and prevent osteoporotic fractures in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 30-Dec-2016
Corticosteroid treatment is considered the 'gold standard' for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD); however, it is also known to induce osteoporosis and thus increase the risk of vertebral fragility fractures. Good practice in the care of those with DMD req - Interventions to prevent hypothermia at birth in preterm and/or low birth weight infants
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Feb-2018
Newborn admission temperature is a strong predictor of outcomes across all gestations. Hypothermia immediately after birth remains a worldwide issue and, if prolonged, is associated with harm. Keeping preterm infants warm is difficult even when recommende - Interventions to prevent occupational noise-induced hearing loss
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 14-Jan-2019
This is the second update of a Cochrane Review originally published in 2009. Millions of workers worldwide are exposed to noise levels that increase their risk of hearing disorders. There is uncertainty about the effectiveness of hearing loss prevention i - Interventions to promote informed consent for patients undergoing surgical and other invasive healthcare procedures
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 30-Jun-2013
Achieving informed consent is a core clinical procedure and is required before any surgical or invasive procedure is undertaken. However, it is a complex process which requires patients be provided with information which they can understand and retain, o - Interventions to promote the wearing of hearing protection
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 1-Jan-2014
This is an update of a Cochrane Review first published in The Cochrane Library in Issue 2, 2006 and previously updated in 2009. - Interventions to reduce corruption in the health sector
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-Aug-2016
Corruption is the abuse or complicity in abuse, of public or private position, power or authority to benefit oneself, a group, an organisation or others close to oneself; where the benefits may be financial, material or non-material. It is wide-spread in - Interventions to reduce haemorrhage during myomectomy for fibroids
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 30-Jul-2015
Benign smooth muscle tumours of the uterus, known as fibroids or myomas, are often symptomless. However, about one-third of women with fibroids will present with symptoms that are severe enough to warrant treatment. The standard treatment of symptomatic f - Interventions to reduce harm from continued tobacco use
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 7-Dec-2016
Although smoking cessation is currently the only guaranteed way to reduce the harm caused by tobacco smoking, a reasonable secondary tobacco control approach may be to try and reduce the harm from continued tobacco use amongst smokers unable or unwilling - Interventions to reduce risky sexual behaviour for preventing HIV infection in workers in occupational settings
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 9-Nov-2011
The workplace provides an important avenue to prevent HIV. - Interventions to reduce waiting times for elective procedures
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-Feb-2015
Long waiting times for elective healthcare procedures may cause distress among patients, may have adverse health consequences and may be perceived as inappropriate delivery and planning of health care. - Interventions to support the decision-making process for older people facing the possibility of long-term residential care
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Jul-2008
The decision to enter long-term care is often a major life event for older people, made in the context of personal crisis and loss. We hypothesised that the process through which a decision to enter long-term residential care emerges affects the overall p - Intra-abdominal drains for the prophylaxis of anastomotic leak in elective colorectal surgery
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 30-Mar-2016
Elective colorectal surgery can involve formation of bowel anastomoses, which may be complicated by postoperative anastomotic leaks. Routine intra-operative drain placement aims to help clinicians diagnose and treat postoperative leaks. There is little ag - Intra-articular corticosteroid for knee osteoarthritis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 22-Oct-2015
Knee osteoarthritis is a leading cause of chronic pain, disability, and decreased quality of life. Despite the long-standing use of intra-articular corticosteroids, there is an ongoing debate about their benefits and safety. This is an update of a Cochran - Intra-articular glucocorticoids for acute gout
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 19-Feb-2013
Although intra-articular glucocorticoids are a commonly used intervention in the treatment of acute gout, there is little evidence to support their safety and efficacy in this setting.
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