- Isocaloric balanced protein supplementation in pregnancy
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Oct-2008
Background pending. - Isoflavones for hypercholesterolaemia in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-May-2013
Hypercholesterolaemia is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Isoflavones may be effective in improving hypercholesterolaemia. - Isolation as a strategy for controlling the transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in haemodialysis units
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 11-Aug-2016
The hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection affects about 2% of the world's population and can cause chronic liver infection and persistent long-term sequelae such as cirrhosis and liver cancer. - Isoniazid for preventing tuberculosis in HIV-infected children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Aug-2017
Tuberculosis (TB) is an important cause of illness and death in HIV-positive children living in areas of high TB prevalence. We know that isoniazid prophylaxis prevents TB in HIV-negative children following TB exposure, but there is uncertainty related to - Isoniazid for preventing tuberculosis in non‐HIV infected persons
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Jan-1999
Although isoniazid (INH) is commonly used for treating tuberculosis (TB), it is also effective as preventive therapy. - Isotonic versus hypotonic solutions for maintenance intravenous fluid administration in children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 15-Dec-2014
Maintenance intravenous fluids are frequently used in hospitalised children who cannot maintain adequate hydration through enteral intake. Traditionally used hypotonic fluids have been associated with hyponatraemia and subsequent morbidity and mortality. - Ivabradine as adjuvant treatment for chronic heart failure
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 4-Nov-2020
Chronic heart failure is one of the most common medical conditions, affecting more than 23 million people worldwide. Despite established guideline-based, multidrug pharmacotherapy, chronic heart failure is still the cause of frequent hospitalisation, and - Ivermectin and permethrin for treating scabies
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 2-Apr-2018
Scabies is an intensely itchy parasitic infection of the skin. It occurs worldwide, but is particularly problematic in areas of poor sanitation, overcrowding, and social disruption. In recent years, permethrin and ivermectin have become the most relevant - Ivermectin for onchocercal eye disease (river blindness)
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 15-Aug-2012
It is believed that ivermectin (a microfilaricide) could prevent blindness due to onchocerciasis. However, when given to everyone in communities where onchocerciasis is common, the effects of ivermectin on lesions affecting the eye are uncertain and data - Ivermectin for preventing and treating COVID‐19
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Jul-2021
Ivermectin, an antiparasitic agent used to treat parasitic infestations, inhibits the replication of viruses in vitro. The molecular hypothesis of ivermectin's antiviral mode of action suggests an inhibitory effect on severe acute respiratory syndrome cor - Ivermectin treatment in humans for reducing malaria transmission
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 29-Jun-2021
Malaria is transmitted through the bite of Plasmodium-infected adult female Anopheles mosquitoes. Ivermectin, an anti-parasitic drug, acts by killing mosquitoes that are exposed to the drug while feeding on the blood of people (known as blood feeds) who h - Ivermectin versus albendazole or thiabendazole for Strongyloides stercoralis infection
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Jan-2016
Strongyloidiasis is a gut infection with Strongyloides stercoralis which is common world wide. Chronic infection usually causes a skin rash, vomiting, diarrhoea or constipation, and respiratory problems, and it can be fatal in people with immune deficienc - Janus kinase-1 and Janus kinase-2 inhibitors for treating myelofibrosis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Apr-2015
Myelofibrosis is a bone marrow disorder characterized by excessive production of reticulin and collagen fiber deposition caused by hematological and non-hematological disorders. The prognosis of myelofibrosis is poor and treatment is mainly palliative. Ja - Joint lavage for osteoarthritis of the knee
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 13-Apr-2010
Osteoarthritis is the most common form of joint disorder and a leading cause of pain and physical disability. Observational studies suggested a benefit for joint lavage, but recent, sham-controlled trials yielded conflicting results, suggesting joint lava - Kangaroo mother care to reduce morbidity and mortality in low birthweight infants
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Aug-2016
Kangaroo mother care (KMC), originally defined as skin-to-skin contact between a mother and her newborn, frequent and exclusive or nearly exclusive breastfeeding, and early discharge from hospital, has been proposed as an alternative to conventional neona - Kava extract versus placebo for treating anxiety
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 20-Jan-2003
Constraints on resources and time often render treatments for anxiety such as psychological interventions impracticable. While synthetic anxiolytic drugs are effective, they are often burdened with adverse events. Other options which are effective and saf - Ketamine and other glutamate receptor modulators for depression in adults with bipolar disorder
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 8-Oct-2021
Glutamergic system dysfunction has been implicated in the pathophysiology of bipolar depression. This is an update of the 2015 Cochrane Review for the use of glutamate receptor modulators for depression in bipolar disorder. - Ketamine and other glutamate receptor modulators for depression in adults with unipolar major depressive disorder
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 12-Sep-2021
Many studies have recently been conducted to assess the antidepressant efficacy of glutamate modification in mood disorders. This is an update of a review first published in 2015 focusing on the use of glutamate receptor modulators in unipolar depression. - Ketamine as an adjuvant to opioids for cancer pain
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Jun-2017
This is an update of a review first published in 2003 and updated in 2012. - Ketamine for management of acute exacerbations of asthma in children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 14-Nov-2012
Asthma is the most common chronic disease in children, and children with asthma frequently visit the paediatric emergency departments with acute exacerbations. Some of these children fail to respond to standard therapy (aerosol beta2-agonist with or witho
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