- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Children with neurological impairments frequently experience feeding difficulties, which can lead to malnutrition and growth failure. Gastrostomy feeding is now the preferred method of providing nutritional support to children with neurological impairment - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Many hormonal contraceptives have been associated with changes in carbohydrate metabolism. Alterations may include decreased glucose tolerance and increased insulin resistance, which are risk factors for Type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Functional ovarian cysts are a common gynecological problem among women of reproductive age worldwide. When large, persistent, or painful, these cysts may require operations, sometimes resulting in removal of the ovary. Since early oral contraceptives wer - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Eczema is a common chronic skin condition. Probiotics have been proposed as an effective treatment for eczema; their use is increasing, as numerous clinical trials are under way. This is an update of a Cochrane Review first published in 2008, which sugges - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Sporotrichosis is a subacute or chronic disease, usually affecting the skin caused by a dimorphic (existing in two forms), aerobic (oxygen requiring) fungus called Sporothrix schenckii. Oral potassium iodide is widely used for cutaneous sporotrichosis in - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is characterised by the development of crops of red, itchy, raised weals or hives with no identifiable external cause. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
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Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist which effectively blocks heroin effects. Since opioid dependence treatment with naltrexone tablets suffers from high dropout rates, several depot injections and implants are under investigation. Sustained-release formula - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is a second update of a Cochrane Review originally published in Issue 2, 2009. Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a non-pharmacological agent, based on delivering low voltage electrical currents to the skin. TENS is used by people - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Cancer-related fatigue is recognised as an important symptom associated with cancer and its treatment. A number of studies have investigated the effects of physical activity in reducing cancer-related fatigue. This is an updated version of the original Co - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is an updated version of the original Cochrane review published in Issue 3, 2006, which included 23 trials. The use of opioids for neuropathic pain remains controversial. Studies have been small, have yielded equivocal results, and have not establish - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Structured treatment interruptions (STI) of antiretroviral therapy (ART) have been investigated as part of novel treatment strategies, with different aims and objectives depending on the populations involved. These populations include: 1) patients who ini - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Nicobrevin is a proprietary product marketed as an aid to smoking cessation. It contains quinine, menthyl valerate, camphor and eucalyptus oil. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Postpartum depression is a major health issue for many women from diverse cultures. While pharmacological interventions are an effective treatment for depression, mothers are often reluctant to take antidepressant medication due to concerns about breast m - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence clinical practice guideline on the treatment of depressive disorder recommended that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors should be the first-line option when drug therapy is indicated for a dep - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is an updated version of the original Cochrane review published in Issue 4, 2008. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer and seventh commonest cause of death in women worldwide. Traditionally, many people who have been treated for cancer undergo long-term follow-up in secondary care. However, it has been suggested that the use - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
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Pre-cancerous lesions of cervix (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)) are usually treated with excisional or ablative procedures. In the UK, the National Health Service (NHS) cervical screening guidelines suggest that over 80% of treatments should be - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Historically, whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) has been the main treatment for brain metastases. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) delivers high-dose focused radiation and is being increasingly utilized to treat brain metastases. The benefit of adding S - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The prevalence of children diagnosed with thrombotic events has been increasing in the last decades. The most common thrombosis risk factor in neonates, infants and children is the placement of a central venous catheter (CVC). It is unknown if anticoagula - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Prevention of relapse is a major issue in the management of quiescent Crohn's disease (CD). Current therapies (e.g. methotrexate, biologics, 6-mercaptopurine and azathioprine) may be effective for maintaining remission in CD, but these drugs may cause sig
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