- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Bronchiectasis is increasingly recognized as a major cause of respiratory morbidity especially in developing countries. Even in affluent countries, bronchiectasis is increasingly seen in some community subsections (e.g. Aboriginal communities) and occurs - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The prevalence of opiate use among pregnant women can range from 1% to 2% to as high as 21%. Just in the United States alone, among pregnant women with hospital delivery, a fourfold increase in opioid use is reported from 1999 to 2014 (Haight 2018). Heroi - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is characterised by reduced functional capacity, dyspnoea and exercise-induced hypoxia. Pulmonary rehabilitation, an intervention that includes exercise training, is beneficial for people with other chronic lung conditions; - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Between 40% and 70% of people with treatment-resistant schizophrenia do not respond to clozapine, despite adequate blood levels. For these people, a number of treatment strategies have emerged, including the prescription of a second anti-psychotic drug in - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The majority of the currently used treatment protocols for osteosarcoma are based on a combination of doxorubicin, cisplatin, methotrexate (MTX) and/or ifosfamide, of which MTX seems to be one of the most active drugs. However, in the literature, this has - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
A consumer model of health supports that people undergoing elective surgery should be informed about the past operative performance of their surgeon before making two important decisions: 1. to consent to the proposed surgery, and 2. to have a particular - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Traditional Chinese herbal medicines are frequently used to treat premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in China. Until now, their efficacy has not been systematically reviewed. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Surgery remains an acceptable treatment modality for tubal infertility despite the rise in usage of in vitro fertilisation (IVF). Estimated livebirth rates after surgery range from 9% for women with severe tubal disease to 69% for those with mild disease; - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
School-based sexual and reproductive health programmes are widely accepted as an approach to reducing high-risk sexual behaviour among adolescents. Many studies and systematic reviews have concentrated on measuring effects on knowledge or self-reported be - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Helminth infections, such as soil-transmitted helminths, schistosomiasis, onchocerciasis, and lymphatic filariasis, are prevalent in many countries where human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is also common. There is some evidence from observationa - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection affects about 2% of the world's population and can cause chronic liver infection and persistent long-term sequelae such as cirrhosis and liver cancer. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is a significant cause of failure in retinal reattachment surgery. Various pharmacological agents have shown potential benefit in reducing postoperative PVR risk. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Traumatic physical injury can result in many disabling sequelae including physical and mental health problems and impaired social functioning. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The number, type and roles of specialist nurses dedicated to the care and management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease is increasing. Despite this increase, there has been little evidence to date to demonstrate the effectiveness of specialist nu - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
People with active tuberculosis (TB) require six months of treatment. Some people find it difficult to complete treatment, and there are several approaches to help ensure completion. One such system relies on reminders, where the health system prompts pat - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common problem. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome. Combined oral contraceptives, which provide both progestin and estrogen, have been examined for their ability to relieve pre - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Iron-deficiency anaemia is common during childhood. Iron administration has been claimed to increase the risk of malaria. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Prostate cancer is a common cancer but is oftentimes slow growing. When confined to the prostate, radical prostatectomy (RP), which involves removal of the prostate, offers potential cure that may come at the price of adverse events. Deferred treatment, i - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The role of a robotic assistant in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is controversial. While some trials have shown distinct advantages of a robotic assistant over a human assistant others have not, and it is unclear which robotic assistant is best. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
People with asthma who come from minority groups often have poorer asthma outcomes, including more acute asthma-related doctor visits for flare-ups. Various programmes used to educate and empower people with asthma have previously been shown to improve ce
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