- Internet‐based interventions for smoking cessation
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 4-Sep-2017
Tobacco use is estimated to kill 7 million people a year. Nicotine is highly addictive, but surveys indicate that almost 70% of US and UK smokers would like to stop smoking. Although many smokers attempt to give up on their own, advice from a health profe - Internet-based interventions for the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 17-Dec-2015
The Internet could provide a means of delivering secondary prevention programmes to people with coronary heart disease (CHD). - Interposition vein cuff for infragenicular prosthetic bypass graft
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Jul-2013
The use of prosthetic grafts such as polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) or Dacron to bypass occluded arteries in the lower leg is an accepted practice in the absence of suitable autologous vein. The aim is limb salvage or functional improvement in critical lim - Interprofessional collaboration to improve professional practice and healthcare outcomes
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 22-Jun-2017
Poor interprofessional collaboration (IPC) can adversely affect the delivery of health services and patient care. Interventions that address IPC problems have the potential to improve professional practice and healthcare outcomes. - Interprofessional education: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Mar-2013
The delivery of effective, high-quality patient care is a complex activity. It demands health and social care professionals collaborate in an effective manner. Research continues to suggest that collaboration between these professionals can be problematic - Interrupted versus uninterrupted anticoagulation therapy for catheter ablation in adults with arrhythmias
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 21-Oct-2021
The management of anticoagulation therapy around the time of catheter ablation (CA) procedure for adults with arrhythmia is critical and yet is variable in clinical practice. The ideal approach for safe and effective perioperative management should balanc - Interspace/interdental brushes for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-Sep-2013
Accumulation of plaque on tooth surfaces that have fixed orthodontic appliances is increased. Effective removal is essential to maintain oral health but it is unclear whether the use of interdental or interspace brushes is useful. - Interval brain imaging for adults with cerebral glioma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 24-Dec-2019
Clinical practice guidelines suggest that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain should be performed at certain time points or intervals distant from diagnosis (interval or surveillance imaging) of cerebral glioma, to monitor or follow up the disea - Interval debulking surgery for advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 9-Jan-2016
Interval debulking surgery (IDS), following induction or neoadjuvant chemotherapy, may have a role in treating advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (stage III to IV) where primary debulking surgery is not an option. - Intervention for dysarthria associated with acquired brain injury in children and adolescents
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 13-May-2008
The term 'acquired brain injury' (ABI) incorporates a range of aetiologies including cerebrovascular accident, brain tumour and traumatic brain injury. ABI is a common cause of disability in the paediatric population, and dysarthria is a common and often - Interventionist versus expectant care for severe pre‐eclampsia between 24 and 34 weeks' gestation
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Oct-2018
Severe pre-eclampsia can cause significant mortality and morbidity for both mother and child, particularly when it occurs remote from term, between 24 and 34 weeks' gestation. The only known cure for this disease is delivery. Some obstetricians advocate e - Interventions (other than pharmacological, psychosocial or psychological) for treating antenatal depression
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 31-Jul-2013
A meta-analysis of 21 studies suggests the mean prevalence rate for depression across the antenatal period is 10.7%, ranging from 7.4% in the first trimester to a high of 12.8% in the second trimester. Due to maternal treatment preferences and potential c - Interventions aimed at communities to inform and/or educate about early childhood vaccination
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 11-Nov-2014
A range of strategies are used to communicate with parents, caregivers and communities regarding child vaccination in order to inform decisions and improve vaccination uptake. These strategies include interventions in which information is aimed at larger - Interventions at caesarean section for reducing the risk of aspiration pneumonitis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 27-Jan-2014
Aspiration pneumonitis is a syndrome resulting from the inhalation of gastric contents. The incidence in obstetric anaesthesia has fallen, largely due to improved anaesthetic techniques and the increased use of regional anaesthesia at caesarean section. H - Interventions based on the Theory of Mind cognitive model for autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 21-Mar-2014
The 'Theory of Mind' (ToM) model suggests that people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have a profound difficulty understanding the minds of other people - their emotions, feelings, beliefs, and thoughts. As an explanation for some of the characteristi - Interventions before consultations for helping patients address their information needs
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 26-Oct-2008
Patients often do not get the information they require from doctors and nurses. To address this problem, interventions directed at patients to help them gather information in their healthcare consultations have been proposed and tested. - Interventions commonly available during pandemics for heavy menstrual bleeding: an overview of Cochrane Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Jul-2020
Within the context of heavy menstrual bleeding, pandemics impact upon women's assessment and treatment by healthcare providers. - Interventions designed to prevent healthcare bed-related injuries in patients
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 9-Feb-2012
Every patient in residential healthcare has a bed. Falling out of bed is associated with preventable patient harm. Various interventions to prevent injury are available. Bed rails are the most common intervention designed to prevent patients falling out o - Interventions during pregnancy to prevent preterm birth: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 14-Nov-2018
Preterm birth (PTB) is a major factor contributing to global rates of neonatal death and to longer-term health problems for surviving infants. Both the World Health Organization and the United Nations consider prevention of PTB as central to improving hea - Interventions for acne scars
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 3-Apr-2016
Acne scarring is a frequent complication of acne and resulting scars may negatively impact on an affected person's psychosocial and physical well-being. Although a wide range of interventions have been proposed, there is a lack of high-quality evidence on
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