- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Antenatal care is one of the key preventive health services used around the world. In most Western countries, antenatal care traditionally involves a schedule of one-to-one visits with a care provider. A different way of providing antenatal care involves - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
During caesarean section mothers can be in different positions. Theatre tables could be tilted laterally, upwards, downwards or flexed and wedges or cushions could be used. There is no consensus on the best positioning at present. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Social and psychological factors such as fear of falling, self-efficacy and coping strategies are thought to be important in the recovery from hip fracture in older people. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Maternal colonization with group B streptococcus (GBS) during pregnancy increases the risk of neonatal infection by vertical transmission. Administration of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) during labor has been associated with a reduction in earl - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Bell's palsy is an acute unilateral facial paralysis of unknown aetiology and should only be used as a diagnosis in the absence of any other pathology. As the proposed pathophysiology is swelling and entrapment of the nerve, some surgeons suggest surgical - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Acute diarrhoea is one of the principal causes of morbidity and mortality among children in low-income countries. The cornerstone of treatment is oral rehydration therapy and dietary management. However, there is a lack of data and studies on both the t - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
About one-third of women have urinary incontinence (UI) and up to one-tenth have faecal incontinence (FI) after childbirth. Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is commonly recommended during pregnancy and after birth for both preventing and treating incon - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Vascular occlusion to reduce blood loss is used during elective liver resection but results in significant ischaemia reperfusion injury. This, in turn, might lead to significant postoperative liver dysfunction and morbidity. Various pharmacological drugs - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Risperidone is a widely used antipsychotic drug for people with schizophrenia. It is important to get a balance between gaining the most positive effects for the least negative outcomes. The optimal dose of risperidone is the focus of this review. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Thalassaemia is a hereditary anaemia due to ineffective erythropoiesis. In particular, people with thalassaemia major develop secondary iron overload resulting from regular red blood cell transfusions. Iron chelation therapy is needed to prevent long-term - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of genetic haemoglobin disorders, that occurs in about 2.2 per 1000 births worldwide. Increasingly, some people with SCD develop secondary iron overload due to occasional red blood cell transfusions or are on long-term - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Pneumothorax is a potentially life-threatening complication for people with cystic fibrosis. Spontaneous pneumothorax is the presence of air in the pleural space and can be subdivided into first episode and recurrent. The recurrence of pneumothorax is whe - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The single most important risk factor for postpartum maternal infection is cesarean section. Although guidelines endorse the use of prophylactic antibiotics for women undergoing cesarean section, there is not uniform implementation of this recommendation. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The World Health Organization recommends uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria is treated using Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT). This review aims to assist the decision making of malaria control programmes by providing an overview of the relativ - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is an updated version of the Cochrane Review previously published in 2018. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is the second update of the review first published in the Cochrane Library (2010, Issue 2) and later updated (2014, Issue 9). - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is an update of the original Cochrane Review published in Cochrane Library, Issue 10, 2012. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Early neonatal hyperglycemia is common among very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates. Increased risks for death and major morbidities have been observed among VLBW neonates who develop hyperglycemia. It is uncertain whether the hyperglycemia per se is a cau - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Vaginal dilation therapy is advocated after pelvic radiotherapy to prevent stenosis (abnormal narrowing of the vagina), but can be uncomfortable and psychologically distressing. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Standard treatment for high grade glioma (HGG) usually entails surgery (either biopsy or resection) followed by radiotherapy plus or minus temozolomide. Implanting wafers impregnated with chemotherapy agents into the resection cavity represents a novel me
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