- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Using a pilot system we have categorised this review as: Historical question - no update intended. Please see "Published notes" section of the review for more details. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Thyrotropin-releasing hormones (TRH) added to prenatal corticosteroids has been suggested as a way to further reduce breathing problems and neonatal lung disease in infants born preterm. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
During pregnancy, a Rhesus negative (Rh-negative) woman may develop antibodies when her fetus is Rhesus positive (Rh-positive). These antibodies may harm Rh-positive babies. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The development of Rhesus immunisation and its prophylactic use since the 1970s has meant that severe Rhesus D (RhD) alloimmunisation is now rarely seen. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Pneumonia is an important cause of mortality in intensive care units (ICUs). The incidence of pneumonia in ICU patients ranges between 7% and 40%, and the crude mortality from ventilator-associated pneumonia may exceed 50%. Although not all deaths in pati - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Sore throat is a common reason for people to present for medical care. Although it remits spontaneously, primary care doctors commonly prescribe antibiotics for it. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Most ischaemic strokes are caused by a blood clot blocking an artery in the brain. Clot prevention with anticoagulants might improve outcomes if bleeding risks are low. This is an update of a Cochrane review first published in 1995, with recent updates in - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Eclampsia, the occurrence of a seizure (fit) in association with pre-eclampsia, is rare but potentially life-threatening. Magnesium sulphate is the drug of choice for treating eclampsia. This review assesses its use for preventing eclampsia. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Systemic fungal infection is considered to be an important cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients, particularly those with neutropenia. Antifungal drugs are often given prophylactically, or empirically to patients with persistent fever. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
This is the second substantive update of this review. It was originally published in 1998 and was previously updated in 2009. Elevated blood pressure (known as 'hypertension') increases with age - most rapidly over age 60. Systolic hypertension is more st - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
In people with acute ischaemic stroke, platelets become activated and can cause blood clots to form and block an artery in the brain, resulting in damage to part of the brain. Such damage gives rise to the symptoms of stroke. Antiplatelet therapy might re - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Pregnancy increases the risk of malaria and this is associated with poor health outcomes for both the mother and the infant, especially during the first or second pregnancy. To reduce these effects, the World Health Organization recommends that pregnant w - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Persistent patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is associated with mortality and morbidity in preterm infants. Prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors such as indomethacin promote PDA closure but also have potential side effects. The effect of the prophylactic use - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Reduced uterine blood flow from maternal hypotension may contribute to fetal heart rate changes which are common following regional analgesia (epidural or spinal or combined spinal-epidural (CSE)) during labour. Intravenous fluid preloading may help to re - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Amnioinfusion aims to relieve umbilical cord compression during labour by infusing a liquid into the uterine cavity. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
Prostacyclin is an agent with a number of effects on platelets, blood vessels and nerve cells which might improve outcome after acute ischaemic stroke. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
There is accumulating evidence that steroid sex hormones have a beneficial effect on a number of risk factors for peripheral arterial disease. - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews,
The effect of low dose corticosteroids, equivalent to 15 mg prednisolone daily or less, in patients with rheumatoid arthritis has been questioned. We reviewed the trials that compared corticosteroids with placebo or non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drugs.
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